How To Properly Wear And Remove Surgical Gown？ - ZhongXing

Proper Donning and Doffing of Surgical Gowns

In healthcare settings, surgical gowns are essential personal protective equipment (PPE) designed to prevent the spread of disease-causing microorganisms. Correctly wearing and removing these gowns is crucial to maintaining a sterile environment and protecting both patients and healthcare workers.

Types of Surgical Gowns

Surgical gowns come in various types, each with its characteristics:

• Disposable gowns: Made from non-woven fabric, these are intended for single use and offer a cost-effective option.
• Reusable gowns: Crafted from woven fabric, these can be laundered and reused multiple times.
• Biodegradable gowns: Made from plant-based or other sustainable materials, these are environmentally friendly but may be more expensive.

Donning a Surgical Gown

1. Preparation: Enter the operating room with clean hands and stand near a scrub nurse.
2. Hand hygiene: Dry your hands thoroughly with a sterile towel provided by the scrub nurse.
3. Gown donning:
   • Open the gown package and hold it away from your body.
   • Insert your arms into the sleeves, keeping them at shoulder level.
   • Pull the gown over your head and ensure it covers your chest and back.
   • Fasten the ties or closures securely.

Doffing a Surgical Gown

1. Untie: Untie the gown ties, starting with the waist ties and then the necktie.
2. Remove: Gently pull the gown away from your body and over your arms.
3. Fold: Fold the gown inside out to prevent contamination.
4. Dispose: Place the gown in the appropriate disposal container or linen hamper.
5. Hand hygiene: Perform hand hygiene immediately after removing the gown.

Key Considerations

• Sterility: Always handle the inside of the gown to maintain sterility.
• Gloves: Remove gloves before or during gown removal, depending on the procedure and institution protocols.
• Disposal: Dispose of gowns properly to prevent the spread of pathogens.

By following these guidelines for donning and doffing surgical gowns, healthcare professionals can significantly reduce the risk of infection and ensure a safe environment for patients.